Sunday, December 29, 2019

Was the britsh goverments policy on voluntees and aid pro nationalist regarding the spanish civil war Free Essay Example, 1000 words

Nevertheless, as Tom Buchanan writes: The International Brigades represented a dramatic new departure: it was the only time during this century in which a British political party has sustained a significant military contingent in a foreign war. Yet it was presented as a continuation of the long-standing British tradition of volunteering to defend liberty wherever it was threatened or suppressed, beginning with Lord Byron’s doomed expedition to Greece in 1823-4.4 Although the British government tried to block the thousands of volunteers flooding from Britain to Spain this was only vaguely done out of distaste. Mostly the British government was interested in maintaining a policy of non-intervention. Although there was a larger feeling of support for Franco than for the Communists, it can’t really be said the British government was especially pro-nationalist. All of their statements about preferring Franco were made mostly privately5 and the non-intervention policy was taken seriously. People today may debate that non-intervention guaranteed the defeat of the Republicans, as the Italians and Germans continued to supply Franco. However, it is by no means certain that a Communist Spain perhaps under the sway of the Soviet Union would have been better for anyone involved. We will write a custom essay sample on Was the britsh goverments policy on voluntees and aid pro nationalist regarding the spanish civil war or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Both sides of the conflict had a very ugly side to them—it is only popular imagination that lends a halo of heroism to the British volunteers who fought in the war on the Republican side. The Spanish Civil War was a politically galvanizing experience for many people in Europe and around the world. It showcased many of the terrible ideologies and their destructive forces that would soon be seen in full force in the Second World War. In Britain, however, the war elicited little governmental response aside from a carefully scripted policy of non-intervention. It would be unfair to describe the British government’s official policy as pro-nationalist, despite the fact that some members of cabinet privately hoped Franco would win. Most of the debate and ferocity on the issue took place on the Left, and not necessarily in government either. The main British response to the war took place among organizing committees of private citizens who traveled to Spain to participate in the war in their own capacity. This individual passion was one of the defining reactions to the Spanish Civil War in Britain. Works consulted Beevor, Antony. The Battle for Spain. London: Penguin Books, 2006. Tom Buchanan. Britain and the Spanish Civil War.

Saturday, December 21, 2019

The Prevention Of Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infection

This literature review essay will demonstrate a review of four different research articles and research related methodology The articles and review are based on the prevention of Catheter-associated Urinary Tract Infection (UTI). The aim of this literature review is to review publications concerning the management of Catheter-related to UTI s including the prevention. Articles reviewed include the various precaution and preventions concerning Catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) The article evidence summarized bellow was generated using a literature search conducted for Randomised Controlled Trials, Systemic Review or quantitative and qualitative research. A catheter is used in an event of an individual that has either had trauma or surgery and as a result has temporary urinary retention (Patton Thibodeau, 2013) General strategies for the prevention of CAUTI include measures such as hand hygiene and adherence. Strategies used for the prevention of CAUTI include using an aseptic technique for catheter insertion, limiting the duration of urinary catheters, and following standard infection control precautions for catheter care. Successful achievement implementation of these measures will result in a decrease of CAUTI s (Bennett, 2014). CAUTI are a big problem within the clinical settings. Up to about 80% of individuals develop a UTI due to the presence of a urinary catheter (American Association of critical Care, 2015). Long lasting catheterizationShow MoreRelatedPrevention Of Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections Essay1407 Words   |  6 Pages Prevention of Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections In the Healthcare Setting Dayna Menard Mount Vernon Nazarene University Prevention of Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections In the Healthcare Setting A Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is a serious problem in the clinical setting. â€Å"UTIs are mostly associated with catheterization† (Hooton, 2010, p. 629). The infection can be described as bacteria invading the urinary tract. More so, the bacteria accounts for nosocomialRead MorePrevention of Indwelling Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections1120 Words   |  5 Pagesto catheter associated Urinary Tract infection (CAUTI), if nurses and other assistive personnel develop an action plan with a systematic team approach of evidence-based infection control practices, compared to current practices, could it reduce or eliminate incidences of CAUTI? The precise breakdown of the PICO question follows: 1.Population of Interest-- Hospitalised patients. 2.Intervention of Interest--Develop an action plan with a systematic team approach of evidence-based infection controlRead MoreThe Quality Improvement Nursing Process962 Words   |  4 Pagesof catheter associated urinary tract infections (CAUTI’s) during hospitalization and their preventions. It is estimated that 15-25% of hospitalized patients receive a urinary catheter throughout their stay, whether or not they need it. A large 80% of all patients diagnosed with a urinary tract infection (UTI) can be attributed to a catheter (Bernard, Hunter, and Moore, 2012). The bacteria may gain entry into the bladder during insertion of the catheter, during manipulation of the catheter or drainageRead MoreThe Importance Of Cautis774 Words   |  4 PagesCatheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs) have become one of the most common healthcare-acquired infections in the United States (Gould, Gaze, Drey, Cooper, 2017). CAUTIs commonly affect elderly patients in both acute-c are settings and long-term care facilities such as nursing homes (Gould et al., 2017). The research suggests that while healthcare-associated urinary tract infections are increasing, the majority of them are preventable by practicing evidence-based prevention measuresRead MoreEssay On Reducing Catheter Of Urinary Tract Infection1131 Words   |  5 PagesTitle: Reducing catheter related urinary tract infection through applying nurse driven and evidence based interventions in Eastern health’s box Hill campus surgical gastrointestinal ward. Statement of the problem: Catheter associated urinary tract infections accounts for 40% of all hospital acquired infections all over the world (Caple Smith, 2016; Gesmundo, 2016; Maki Tambyah, 2001; Mori, 2014; D. Parker et al., 2009; Thomas, 2016; Willson et al., 2009). Nosocomial infections are directly relatedRead MoreThe National Patient Safety Goal1601 Words   |  7 PagesGoal NPSG 0.7.06.01 entitled â€Å" Use proven guidelines to prevent infection of the urinary tract that are caused by catheter† (The Joint Commission, 2015). It will identify reasons why this National Patient Safety Goal was chosen as well as the type of organizations that utilize urinary catheters. It will look into financial implications of implementing educational process versus the hospital cost of Catheter-Associated Urinary Infections (CAUTI). The Advanced Practice Nurse (APN) will demonstrate methodRead MoreThe Importance Of Evidence-Based Practice For CAUTI Prevention1444 Words   |  6 Pagesfor CAUTI Prevention Barbara A. O’Brien Moraine Valley Community College QSEN: Evidence-Based Practice for CAUTI Prevention According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC] (2017), â€Å"Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are the fourth most common type of healthcare-associated infection, with an estimated 93,300 UTIs in acute care hospitals in 2011. UTIs additionally account for more than 12% of infections reported by acute care hospitals. Virtually all healthcare-associated UTIs are causedRead MoreCatheter Associated Urinary Tract Infection1445 Words   |  6 PagesCatheter Associated Urinary Tract Infection (CAUTI) is defined as the occurrence of a urinary tract infection (UTI) in patients with a urinary catheter in the past 48 hours. Published guidelines by the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) further defines CAUTI by the presence of significant bacteriuria of ≠¥ 103 CFU/ml found in the urinalysis and signs and symptoms of a UTI without the presence of another cause for these findings. Signs and symptoms of CAUTI could include: altered mentalRead MoreUrinary Tract Infections ( Cautis )798 Words   |  4 PagesBackground and Significance Catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs) are caused by transmission of bacteria to the urinary tract via the urinary catheter during catheter insertion, via the catheter lumen, or by handling of the catheter drainage bag (Mori, 2014). Urinary tract infections (UTIs) account for about 35% of hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) and about 80% of the UTIs are related to the presence of indwelling urinary catheter (IUC). CAUTIs are a significant problem affectingRead MoreCatheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections1017 Words   |  4 Pagesacquire urinary tract infection (UTI) during their stay in hospital. Research and practice have both shown that the main cause of frequent UTI in hospital has been urethral catheter for the patients. Meddings, Reichert, Robers, Saint, Stephansky McMahon (2012) find that most (59% to 86%) hospital-acquired urinary tract infections (UTIs) are catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs) (p. 305). According to Dailly (2011), approxi mately 20 per cent of all healthcare-associated infections

Friday, December 13, 2019

Causes of the Rise in Global Temperatures Free Essays

The causes of the rise in global temperatures have been quite controversial to many scholars, relating it to different arguments which are attributed to questions of the unavoidability of the said phenomenon to occur in our planet. The scientific consensus, however, is that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases (Joint Science Academies, 2001). The greenhouse gases acts as a trap to the infrared which are supposed to be released in the earth’s atmosphere. We will write a custom essay sample on Causes of the Rise in Global Temperatures or any similar topic only for you Order Now This process of absorption of the greenhouse gases is then referred to as global warming as the infrared trapped within the surface of the earth is proven to be warming the earth. These greenhouse gases is produced through various forms, according to the United States Environmental Protection Agency, this kind of gas is released through its most common types such as Carbon Dioxide (CO2), Methane (CH4), and Nitrous Oxide (N2O). The findings of these atmospheric gases’ effects to the earth’s surface, thereafter, have sparked the controversial involvement of humankind in its contribution to the emission of these said gases. According to New York Times, the United Nation’s panel, one which specializes on global warming, pertains to human activity as the â€Å"obvious† cause of the occurrence. We are ought to be causing global warming in our every move in this industrialized and technologically advanced world. According to the Union of Concerned Scientists, the mere operation of our homes and businesses are causing us our environment. We use electricity everyday, we buy our products full of different chemicals, and we drive our cars to get us to places but these mere activities are the very grounds of the formation of greenhouse gases as these are the most significant activities that burn fossil fuel. In addition, deforestation caused by human initiatives greatly contributes to the global warming emissions as well. How to cite Causes of the Rise in Global Temperatures, Papers